BAHASA INGGRIS
Universitas Gunadarma
JUDUL
BUKU : ADVANCED GRAMMAR IN USE (A SELF-STUDY
REFERENCE AND PRACTICE
BOOK
FOR ADVANCED LEARNERS OF ENGLISH) WITH ANSWERS
PENERBIT : ERLANGGA
PENULIS
: MARTIN HEWINGS (CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS)
NAMA :
NUR FAJRIAH SARI EFFENDI
NPM : 16213602
KELAS : 1EA07
MATERI : HAVE/GET SOMETHING DONE
TUGAS 2
CAUSATIVE
VERBS: Have/Get Something Done &
Want Something Done.
Have/Get
Something Done
We can use get or have followed by an
object + past participle when we want to say that somebody arranges for
something to be done by someone else:
o
We
had/got the car delivered to the airport. (it was delivered)
o
While
I was in Singapore I had/got my eyes tested. (they were tested)
Got in this pattern is normally only
used in conversation and informal writing. Notice that the word order is
important. Compare:
o
We
had the car delivered to the airport. (someone else delivered the car) and
o
We
had delivered the car to the airport. (past parfect; we delivered the car)
|
We use have…
If it is clear that
the person referred to in the subject of the sentences is not responsible for
or has no control over what happens:
o I had my appendix removed when I was
six.
o They had their car broken into
again.
However, in informal
speech some people use get in sentences like this.
|
We use get…
When we say that the
person referred to in the subject of the sentence does something themselves,
causes what happens, perhaps accidentally, or is to blame for it:
o I’ll get the house cleaned if you
cook the dinner. (I’ll clean the house)
o Sue got her fingers trapped in the
bicycle chain. (sue trapped her fingers)
|
NOTE
: The differences
between have and get something done are that have is slightly more formal than
get, and that get is more frequent than have in the imperative form.
We prefer have if we want to focus on
the result of the action rather than the action itself:
o
Sue
had her fingers trapped in the bike chain for half an hour.
We use won’t (or will not) have, not
get, if we want to say that we won’t allow something to happen to someone or
something:
o
I
won’t have him spoken to like that
o
I
won’t have my name dragged through the dirt by the press.
Summary:
have
/ get something
done sometimes have
the same meaning between
"get" and "have" but there
are differences they have are:
o Have more
formal than a get, so have more often
used for formal
language that is when we talk to older people, such
as parents, teachers, etc..
o Get more
often used in everyday
conversation because not too
formal and typically
is often used in
the imperative form.
Have/get something done have the formula
(Have/get + Object + Past Participle)
o
I’ll
have the house cleaned by the time you get home.
Example:
o We didn’t want to cook so we had a
pizza delivered
o I had my car washed at that new place by the
station
o I had my watch fixed
o I
am going to get my watch fixed
o Where
did you get your hair cut?
Tense have/get something done
o Present Simple I have/get my hair cut.
o Past Simple I had/got my hair cut.
o Present Continuous I’m having/getting
my hair cut.
o Past Continuous I was having/getting my hair cut.
o Present Perfect I have had my hair cut.
o Past Perfect I had had my hair cut
o will I will have my hair cut.
o must I must have my hair cut.
o be going to I’m going to have my hair cut.
Exercises
Complete these
sentences using had/got + it + past participle as in 1. Select from the verb
below and use each word one only. In these sentences you can use either had or
got.
Delivered Dry-cleaned Framed Mended
Photocopied Putdown Rebuilt Redecorated Serviced
1. Karen’s
car wasn’t starting well and seemed to be using too much petrol so …………
2. Peter
bought a new bed, but couldn’t fit it is his car so……………………………………
3. Our
poor cat was old and very ill so………………………………………………………….
4. In
the storm the roof was blown off our shed and a wall fell down so…………………….
5. Janet
spilt coffee on her silk dress. It couldn’t be washed by hand, so…………………..
6. I
needed a copy of my driving licence for my insurance company so…………………….
7. When
bill’s watch broke he decided he couldn’t afford to buy a new one, so……………
8. Our
bedroom was in mess, with the wallpaper and paint peeling off, so…………………
9. The
poster sue had brought back from brazil was getting damaged so………………….
Reference
Advanced
grammar in use (Martin Hewings)
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